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Saturday, September 21, 2024

Breaking Language Barriers: Effective Generation of Gender-Neutral Alternatives in Machine Translation

Introduction

Machine translation (MT) has revolutionized the way we communicate across languages and cultures. However, the technology is not without its limitations. One of the most significant challenges facing MT systems is the issue of gender bias. This bias can manifest in various ways, including the translation of terms with ambiguous gender. In this article, we will explore the problem of generating all grammatically correct gendered translation alternatives and present a novel semi-supervised solution for addressing this issue.

This paper was accepted at the 5th Workshop on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processing 2024.

Machine translation (MT) systems often translate terms with ambiguous gender (e.g., English term “the nurse”) into the gendered form that is most prevalent in the systems’ training data (e.g., “enfermera”, the Spanish term for a female nurse). This often reflects and perpetuates harmful stereotypes present in society. With MT user interfaces in mind that allow for resolving gender ambiguity in a frictionless manner, we study the problem of generating all grammatically correct gendered translation alternatives. We open source train and test datasets for five language pairs and establish benchmarks for this task. Our key technical contribution is a novel semi-supervised solution for generating alternatives that integrates seamlessly with standard MT models and maintains high performance without requiring additional components or increasing inference overhead.

Generating All Grammatically Correct Gendered Translation Alternatives

The problem of generating all grammatically correct gendered translation alternatives is a complex one. It requires a deep understanding of the nuances of language and the ability to generate a wide range of possible translations. In this article, we present a novel semi-supervised solution for addressing this issue. Our solution integrates seamlessly with standard MT models and maintains high performance without requiring additional components or increasing inference overhead.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the problem of generating all grammatically correct gendered translation alternatives is a significant challenge facing MT systems. However, with the development of novel semi-supervised solutions, we can overcome this challenge and create more accurate and inclusive MT systems. Our open-source datasets and benchmarks provide a foundation for further research and development in this area.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is the problem with machine translation systems and gender bias?

Machine translation systems often translate terms with ambiguous gender into the gendered form that is most prevalent in the systems’ training data, which can reflect and perpetuate harmful stereotypes present in society.

Q2: What is the goal of generating all grammatically correct gendered translation alternatives?

The goal is to provide a frictionless way for users to resolve gender ambiguity in MT systems and to create more accurate and inclusive translations.

Q3: What is the novel semi-supervised solution presented in this article?

The novel semi-supervised solution integrates seamlessly with standard MT models and maintains high performance without requiring additional components or increasing inference overhead.

Q4: What are the benefits of this solution?

The benefits of this solution include the ability to generate a wide range of possible translations, the ability to maintain high performance without requiring additional components or increasing inference overhead, and the ability to create more accurate and inclusive MT systems.

Q5: What are the next steps for this research?

The next steps for this research include further developing and refining the novel semi-supervised solution, testing it on a wider range of language pairs and datasets, and exploring its applications in real-world MT systems.

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